Thomas Bray's Country Dances 1699

Thomas Bray's Country Dances 1699


Christine Helwig and Marshall Barron 1988
Transcribed to ABC by John Chambers

Several local dance leaders had given me copies of pages from this book, to learn the tunes, so I borrowed a copy and transcribed all the tunes. This book is reportedly the earliest known example of a dance collection that includes bass lines with the tunes. It is known that Playford sold such bass lines earlier, published as separate books, but no known copies have survived. Figured bass notation was also common at this time, but it was not included in this book; the chords are presumably the editors' work.

A peculiarity of the book is that the bass lines were printed beneath the treble, upside-down! The book was to be placed on a table between the musicians and read from their perspective. A later edition reversed this, and printed the all the parts so they can be read from a shared music stand. The 1988 edition includes an image of the original Page 12, which illustrates this, and also some of the problems posed for modern scholars and musicians.

The 1988 edition contains third (alto) parts for all tunes, but there seems to be no clue about their origin. They may have been written by the editors (Christine Helwig and Marshall Barron).

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